Aristotle the Great Philosopher Essay

Aristotle was unity of the approximately profound philosophers of all told time. He was a pupil of Plato he fitting many of Platos concepts into his own. Aristotle follows in the footsteps of Plato and Socrates idea of taking the sexual abstentions to be racy in a well-lived life. Based on the precise nature, true gaiety can be found. In this paper, I will discuss Aristotles beliefs of human being good and human flourishing. Aristotles most influential execute was Nichomachean morals. No one is quite sure where Nichomachean Ethics originated from they assume it is either, a combination of talking to nones from Aristotle or his students.He opines that e very(prenominal) human bodily process aims at some good every human bodily function aims at some end. He believes that good equals end. Aristotle refers to good as being the mark of an action. He believes people should be goal oriented no issuing if the goal is morally good or bad. Aristotle public opinion that human actions be not haphazard, random, gratuitous, and purposeless. Otherwise, theyre relevance is the distinguishing mark of human rationality, as contradictory to the instinctive ness of animal conduct or an unintentional place of natural events.He believes that humans seek rational means to strain their goals. (Zunjic, Books 1 & 2) Aristotle was born in 384 BCE and later died in 322 BCE. He grew up in Stagirus, which was a small Greek colony. His father was a medico to King Amyntas of Macedonia. The Macedonia Court would influence Aristotles life, greatly. Aristotles father died darn he was still a child. His withstander, Proxenus, sent him to Athens. While in Athens, he became a pupil of Plato he attended Platos lectures for twenty eld. He then began to lecture himself, particularly about rhetoric.(Aristotles Biography) After Plato had died, Aristotle whitethorn shit become the leader of the Academy, except his differences in teaching. They gave the leadership use to Platos nephew, Seusippus. Aristotle then left Athens and went to a different court. He married Pythias and then a short while after he moved to the island of Lesbos. Some years later, Aristotle was invited back to Macedonia by the King to drill the young Alexander. Their ideas differed, which lead to an interesting relationship. (Aristotles biography) Aristotle taught and managed the Lyceum for twelve years, producing, during this time, his lecture notes.Only a small amount of Aristotles works had survived all over the years. Aristotles works included all the major areas of thought logic, science, metaphysics, ethics, and politics. He developed a new theory of form that differed from Plato, created a strategy of deductive reasoning for universal and existential statements, and seduced a theory of the universe, matter, life, and mind. (Aristotles Biography) Aristotle expanded his knowledge significantly when he studied under Plato, if his guardian had not sent him to Athens he probabl y would have neer studied under Plato.Though Aristotle learned a lot from Plato, his ideas likewise differed greatly, and he was a great thinker all on his own. Aristotle index not have been the great philosopher that he is without the guidance of Plato. Aristotles trend of lecturing involved walking around in in cover walk panaches, for which reason Aristotle was called Peripatetic significance walking around. (www. about. com) Greek influences helped shape what Aristotle believed. His pedagogics under Plato was also a huge influencing factor.He believed that there were that two causes in the universe form and matter form and matter leads to intelligence. Aristotle was a firm believer that education and morality went hand in hand with each other. He thought it was the duty of the state to produce well rounded citizens who would lead good lives. The realization of oneself is the main way to reach goodness. Aristotle has been recognized as one of the greatest philosophers of all time. He has had essential time working with other top philosophers of his time. Years after his death, people still learn and adapt his beliefs.Aristotle was a teleologist, nitty-gritty, he believed that all existing issues have a purpose. Aristotle was way ahead of his time, in his thinking. more of the ideas he had were completely baffling to others around him. They still take a great deal of thought to grasp what he means hardly it is worth examining. Aristotle believes in instrumental goods and self-sufficient goods. Multiple instrumental goods are needed to achieve ourselves they include health, friendship, wealth, knowledge, and virtue. The ancient Greek word for virtue is, Arete meaning excellence.The excellence a person demonstrates when acting towards virtue. Virtue, when practice, begins to make us who we are. Aristotle believes that virtue must be practice habitually, so that everyone has the capacity to complete(a) their own character. (Aristotle Ethics Podcas t 1) He believed that every idea can be traced back to the very beginning. This is known as finite change finite, meaning an end, and regress, meaning to trace back. Objects of thought can be traced back to the very beginning many consequences lead to the knowledge of the object of thought.He thought that the idea in your head can be traced back, because the idea in your head is a product of everything else, even what people earlier had in their head. Once the thought reaches the corner stone, you cannot go any farther, showing it has one clear beginning. He does not believe in infinite regress that would mean there would be no defined order. (Aristotle Ethics Podcast 2) Aristotle was not concerned with his own good but, rather, the good for all humans. He called this good, eudaimonia, meaning happiness. Eudaimonia serves as the one, final self-sufficient good.He did not believe happiness was just a feeling he believed it was also a way of living. Many have adapted this idea as hum an flourishing. Human flourishing involves achievement of excellence. He believes that everyone aims at some good, but different people have different ideas of what good is. The product of the activity should be better than the activity, says Aristotle. The end is the achievable good. (Kessler, 80-87) Aristotles beliefs can be used to view life today. His ideas of what a good is and how to reach human flourishing influence life today.When examining any thought, it is almost possible to interpret and trace it back to where it originated. Aristotle showed that everything has a clear beginning and end, and that everyone should try to have a life full of virtues. Aristotles ideas influenced many other philosophers for years after his time. He was a great influence on chivalric scholasticism much of the Roman Catholic theology shows his ideas of teleology. It was also a big influence to biology but it was banished from physics by the scientific revolution.Aristotle is a firm believer t hat happiness is the most important thing in life. Ethics was the main topic Aristotle focused on, the difference among what is a right or wrong, good and evil, rule and virtues, character and vice, achievement and happiness. Works Cited Aristotle Greek Philosopher Aristotle. About. com Ancient / Classical History. N. p. , n. d. Web. 02 Dec. 2012. . Aristotle of Stagirus Biography. Aristotle. N. p. , n. d. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. .Flip4Learning. Aristotles Ethics (Part One). YouTube. YouTube, 04 Mar. 2012. Web. 03 Dec. 2012. . Flip4Learning. Aristotles Ethics (Part Two). YouTube. YouTube, 04 Mar. 2012. Web. 03 Dec. 2012. . Nicomachean Ethics. Nicomachean Ethics. N. p. , n. d. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. . Kessler, Gary E. Voices of Wisdom A Multicultural doctrine Reader. Belmont, CA Wadsworth, 2010. Print.